Articles by corrosion and materials

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Prevención del agrietamiento cáustico en aceros Estrategias y soluciones
corrosion and materials

Preventing Caustic Cracking in Steels: Strategies and Solutions

Author: Ing. Mario Toyo, 04 March 2024.
Caustic embrittlement cracking represents one of the most significant challenges in the service life of industrial assets, ranging from oil refining to nuclear power production. This phenomenon mainly affects carbon and low alloy steels, seriously compromising the structural integrity of the equipment.

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Forjando el futuro de la protección contra la corrosión: La misión y visión de AMPP
corrosion and materials

Shaping the Future of Corrosion Protection: AMPP’s Mission and Vision

Author: Ing. Antonio Zavarce, February 26, 2024.
The relevance of AMPP’s annual Conference + Expo, which will be held from March 3, 2024 through March 7, 2024, transcends providing a platform for the presentation of technological advances, exchange of expert knowledge and strengthening of the professional community.

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Mecanismo de daño por H2S húmedo: Una guía integral para profesionales de la Industria
corrosion and materials

Wet H2S damage mechanism: A comprehensive guide for industry professionals

Author: Eng. Antonio Zavarce, February 19, 2024.
The wet H2S damage mechanism occurs when hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a colorless, toxic and flammable gas naturally present in crude oil and natural gas, comes into contact with water, dissolving and forming a weak acid hydrogen sulfide (H2S) that accelerates corrosive processes, particularly in iron and steel-based materials.

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Control de la corrosión por erosión en tuberías marinas
corrosion and materials

Prevention and control of erosion corrosion in marine pipelines

Author: Ing. Mario Toyo, February 17, 2024.
Subsea pipelines are systems that are fully or partially submerged in water and are of critical importance in the global energy industry by facilitating the transportation of crude oil and its derivatives through marine terminals. Maintaining its integrity is essential to ensure a safe and reliable energy supply.

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Corrosión por CO2 en tuberías de hidrocarburos: mecanismos, prevención y estrategias de mitigación
corrosion and materials

CO2 corrosion in hydrocarbon pipelines: Mechanisms, prevention and mitigation strategies.

Author: Ing. Euclides Quiñonez, February 3, 2024.
CO2 corrosion in hydrocarbon pipelines is a critical phenomenon that can compromise the structural integrity and safety of facilities. CO2 is a byproduct generated in oil and gas production and refining processes, which interacts with metal in pipelines, triggering corrosive mechanisms that must be addressed effectively.

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_¿Como-seleccionar-el-enfoque-cuantitativo-y-cualitativo-en-la-evaluacion-de-CUI-bajo-RBI-
corrosion and materials

How to select quantitative and qualitative approach in CUI assessment under RBI?

Author: Ing. Mario Toyo, January 23, 2024.
Corrosion Under Insulation (CUI) poses a considerable challenge in critical sectors such as oil, gas, chemicals and energy. Risk-Based Assessment (RBI) emerges as a key tool to address this problem. The question that arises is: Under what approach, qualitative or quantitative, should this evaluation be carried out? The answer is critical to developing effective corrosion management strategies.

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Corrosión en las unidades de destilación atmosférica
corrosion and materials

Corrosion in atmospheric distillation units: Problems and solutions

Ph.D. Yolanda Reyes, January 8, 2024.
Crude oil, due to its origin in natural deposits, contains components that are harmful to its processing, such as: groundwater, suspended solids, sediments and dissolved salts. These elements lead to corrosion problems and therefore economic losses and material damage during the storage and processing of crude oil.

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Protección Catódica por Corriente Pulsada
corrosion and materials

Pulsed Current Cathodic Protection Technology (PCCP)

Inspenet, December 3, 2023.
The joint use of conventional cathodic protection systems and Pulsed Current Cathodic Protection can increase the efficiency of the protection system of a buried pipeline when the conventional system alone does not guarantee adequate control. To ensure the safe transportation and storage of petroleum products through pipelines, it is essential to apply various corrosion control methods.

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